About Me

Emergency medicine attending physician. Army officer.

02 January 2015

Pre-deployment AAR, Part 1: Leading Up To CRC

As promised, here are some pre-deployment AAR (after action review) notes from getting ready to leave home station, the week at CRC and departing for theater.  Keep in mind that these insights will apply mostly to Army physicians assigned to MEDCOM (hospitals) who are tasked to deploy with maneuver units (infantry, cavalry, armor, artillery, aviation).  This is accomplished thru a system called PROFIS (Professional Filler System), hence the term "PROFIS doc".  While there are still useful tidbits for providers who are organic to these units (battalion surgeons & PAs, brigade surgeons and PAs), much of mission preparation is conducted uniformly within your units.  Just go with the flow and listen to your NCOs.

Important take-home points will be starred (***).

***Perhaps the most important take-home message is simple and pure:  BE ADAPTABLE.  The US Army is one of the largest organizations in the world and I marvel at how they accomplish the mission of many moving parts.  Sometimes those parts break, go missing, or get installed backwards.  Chaos, missed flights, lost weapons and pooping into bags may ensue.  You aren't Stephen Hawking, the Queen of England or anyone else particularly special.  Roll with it.


Leading up to CRC

CRC is 7 days of the Army making sure you are ready to deploy.  You may have already gone thru a SRP process at your home station and it may have been very, very thorough.  Doesn't matter - the Army is going to make you go thru it again.  Overall, it is a relatively well-oiled machine as they ship out many Soldiers to various theaters of operation via this one portal. 

You will receive TCS (temporary change of station) orders at some point prior to leaving.  The lucky ones receive them months in advance.  The ones who slapped the Dalai Lama in a previous life get them 14 days or less out.  These should tell you at the very least which unit you're being attached (not assigned, which connotes a more permanent relationship), the start and end dates of your deployment and what operation you are deploying in support of.  

The current main CRC is located in El Paso, TX on Ft. Bliss.  It is a very large post and relatively new.  The crown jewel of the post that everyone will trumpet about it called Freedom Crossing.  It is a mall-like complex comprised of the commissary, PX, military clothing & sales, food court, movie theater and about half a dozen restaurants including Buffalo Wild Wings, Texas Roadhouse and Smash Burger.  It's within walking distance of the CRC barracks and you are free to indulge in it all - except, of course, for alcohol.

That's right.  Under General Order Number 1, CRC attendees are not allowed to consume alcohol.  Take that information and make your own personal decisions.  

Your week will be spent in-processing, completing endless Army trainings (both online and hands-on), drawing A LOT of gear from RFI (rapid fielding initiative) and CIF (central issue facility) and qualifying on the weapon you will take into theater.  Typically, as a physician, you will be issued an M9 which is a semi-automatic 9mm pistol made by Beretta.  If you are a PA, you may be issued an M4 or M16 instead (or as well), as you are more likely to go "outside the wire" (off the base) in support of missions.  The M4 is a shorter version of the M16 and it typically comes equipped with a collapsible buttstock to make it more easily maneuverable.  The M16 is the Army's current assault rifle.  It's sometimes amusingly called a "musket" since, compared to the M4, it is quite a bit longer and the buttstock does not collapse.  Unless you will be frequently venturing outside the wire, the rifles will likely become more of an annoyance than their "cool-guy" factor is worth.

The CRC has a relatively complete website that explains much of what to expect during your week.  Ask the Google and you should be able to find it.  Having covered the basics, below are some bulleted notes:

-***If you are confident that you'll be issued an M9, you may want to consider purchasing a holster "system".  System because you want to be able to quickly transition your weapon from belt to vest (IOTV or improved outer tactical vest) in the event you have to don it.  Some people still use a leather or nylon "gun bra" a la Don Johnson, but while it is comfortable, it's sort of a one trick pony.  Not sure how those guys are going to carry their gun when IDF (indirect fire) comes in and they have to throw their 25lb vest on real quick.  Some quality systems are made by G-Code (OSH RTI holster with HMAR vest platform) and Blackhawk (SERPA).  As of 21JAN2015, CRC RFI is issuing the complete Blackhawk SERPA system that includes a belt slide, drop leg, and vest attachment - great for if you don't own other firearms or in general, don't feel like spending $100 on a holster system.

-DO spend time doing Computer-Based Training at home, but only if it does not take away from family time.  You will arrive at CRC on a Friday and there are no real events until Monday.  They factor this entire wknd in because many people arrive without having completed these trainings that take HOURS to complete.  There is very little time during the actual week to complete them, unless you want to do them at night while your buddies are having ribs at Texas Roadhouse.

-DO obtain O-6/GS15 memo requesting Exception to Policy to decline CIF or RFI gear (example on CRC website)

-DO obtain OCP (Operational Camouflage Pattern), aka Multicam unit patches for the unit you'll be deploying with prior to leaving home, as CRC does not supply them.  You will be issued OCP US Army tapes (3), nametapes (4), rank (3), IR flag (2), so can forego these.

-DO make contact with anyone from your deploying unit or the currently deployed doc you will be replacing ASAP after receiving notice of deployment.  Better to make direct contact with medical personnel (BN PA, BN MEDO, BDE Surgeon, BDE MEDO, Charlie Med CDR).  If unable to obtain, lookup unit’s staff duty number by Googling their name, e.g. “1-27 Infantry Battalion, 2nd Stryker BCT, 25th ID staff duty phone number” and ask for the medical person at battalion or brigade level

-If you have ACU pattern TA-50 already issued to you (e.g. from prior duty station), determine what items on deployment packing list (from unit) you want to bring.  Current transition period (from ACU to OCP).  I only brought ACH without cover, helmet band, “woobie” (poncho liner) since everything else was ACU pattern.

-***Try to bring a minimal amount of stuff to CRC= 1 carry-on backpack, 1 fully packed duffel, 1 empty duffel (new side-zip type).  Whatever you bring with you to CRC, you will have to carry forward to theater and then back.  Many people, including me, ended up boxing up stuff we felt we didn't need and mailing it home from CRC.  

-***The new Army issue duffel is much improved from the previous top load one that George Washington had when he crossed the Delaware.  They sell them at the military clothing & sales store on post and cost about $40.  Basically, it is the same volume and dimensions as the old one, but now has a full-length side zipper so that you can easily see what is where without unloading the entire bag to get to the item you stupidly packed at the bottom.  It still has the metal pin and grommet that allows you to put a padlock on the bag, but there is a big design flaw.  Unless I am missing something obvious, a fellow soldier thief could simply reach under the flap, unzip the bag and rummage around.  Long story short, a sad alternative is to buy a 2nd small lock and lock the 2 zips together in order to slightly discourage determined thieves.  It is difficult to explain in words, but once you take a look, you will understand.  Additionally, the backpack straps are sewn at an awkward diagnoal instead of striaght across like on the old ones.  When one picks up a fully loaded new duffel by these straps, the load is placed on one stitch....followed by another and another and down the line they will pop loose.  Do not ask me how I know this.  Take-home message: do not load these new duffels to the gills and if you must, be very gentle when you pick them up by the backpack straps.  Otherwise just use the grab handles or hoist it on your shoulder boom-box style.

-I brought my own personal Mountain Hardware sleeping bag, instead of the issued 2-bag sleep system.  Left inflatable sleeping mat at home.  Afghanistan is a mature theater and most places you deploy to will have hard structures or plywood trailers with actual beds and mattresses.  Not many people will see your sleeping bag and are even less likely to give you a hard time about it.  If they do, just play the dumb medical guy card.

-Make sure you get a Change of Rater OER, as long as you have been at that duty station for longer than 90 days.  You will get another OER while downrange, again, if there for longer than 90 days.

-***Discuss possibility of getting your department to negotiate a split deployment with someone else in hospital.  Will need replacement’s name, rank, SSN, anticipated date of BOG (boots on ground), along with justification for downrange commander approving an Early Release from Theater memo (DA 4187).  Contrary to popular belief, your home hospital is NOT responsible for creating this memo or filling out the paperwork.  They have to find and identify your replacement.  Once you have the name, you will complete the paperwork while downrange and have your downrange unit route it for you.


Things I spent time doing that were wastes of time:
-Filling out Eagle Cash Card Treasury form.  There is a station for that at SRP.
-Home station SRP.  Not really, just frustrated that Tripler made it sound so important, telling me to hand carry checklist since CRC would definitely need to see all the signatures.  Bullshit.  CRC never even asked for it.  But if I hadn’t done it, I probably would have paid for it at CRC by running around to appts, spending more time at each SRP station, or even being found medically not-ready and sent home or as a CRC holdover for multiple weeks.
-Home station PDHA.  This really was a waste of time since CRC SRP will make you re-initiate a Part 1 again unless the home station one was completed <30 days from SRP date. 

In addition to the take-home message of BE ADAPTABLE, it is important to make time for family and yourself in the 1-2 weeks before leaving home station.  Those memories are the last ones of home you'll have for a while - make them the kind that will warm your soul when you get down in the dumps later on.  

Phases 2 and 3 (At CRC and Departure for Theater) will be next up. 

31 December 2014

Military Deployment as an Army Doctor

So after 4 years of medical school, 3 years of emergency medicine residency training, board certification, 2 years assigned to an infantry brigade and now working full-time as an attending physician, I am deploying in support of Operation Enduring Freedom next month.

Probably.


What It's Like To Prepare For Deployment

The first thing one has to understand about the Army and military units in general, is that they're a bit like Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde.  On one side of the coin is the orderly, well-groomed and totally prepared representation that has every contingency planned for, including what to do if the commander's mother passes out during an outdoor ceremony on a hot summer's day.

The other side of the twisted, rusted and unrecognizable coin is a face that is a more common sight to those working through it everyday: last-minute changes, new requirements, miscommunication and scrambling.  Lots of scrambling.

Not many people understand these idiosyncrasies better than an ER doctor.  After all, making critical decisions with incomplete information on a tight timeline?  All in a day's work.  Still, that skill set doesn't make short-notice adjustments significantly more enjoyable.

Here are just a few of the items one must address prior to departing for your all-expenses paid vacation to the most popular skiing destination of 2075.

     -SRP (Soldier Readiness Program)
     -packing and knowing what to pack
     -online Army trainings
     -contacting your future unit (when PROFIS)
     -preparing home needs
          -taking care of spouse, family; aka spending time/taking leave
          -will, Power of Attorney
          -car, vehicle storage
     -financial arrangements
          -loan payments in deferment or autopay
          -have trusted agent periodically check account status
          -cancel or suspend cell phone, utilities, newspaper/mail service
          -ending lease early & move belongings into storage (if renting & living alone)

I will compose a follow-on entry after I've gone thru the rigamarole of finishing preparations, attending my week of pre-deployment screenings at the CONUS (continental US) Replacement Center in El Paso, TX, and made the long journey to Afghanistan.  I'm sure there will be many things that I thought I needed that I'll find out were useless and vice versa.

My hope is that this information will be helpful for my fellow providers who will deploy in the future.  Use the suggestions to avoid the mistakes I made and tailor the knowledge to fit your needs.  Good luck!

22 November 2014

Are Personal Statements personal anymore?

From time to time, I wonder: what did that admissions panel think about my PERSONAL STATEMENT?

This wondering usually happens when I am slogging through some other paper and hit the wall.

(I originally started this entry a few years ago.  Fortunately, I don't have any more papers to write.  Unfortunately, those papers have been replaced with other tasks, like adult life.)

Have you ever been asked to write about yourself?  Anyone who has ever applied to a school or job has been faced with the dreaded PERSONAL STATEMENT.  I consider myself an above-average writer, but the thought of tackling that still makes me cringe.  Why?  My belief is because it is a paradoxical situation.  The difficulty does not come from the fact that you don't have enough information to start.  Rather, you have TOO MUCH information.  After all, you are the "subject matter expert", right?

The problem comes from filtering out the pedestrian from the extraordinary.  Without a doubt, every person who has passed time on this earth has both pedestrian and extraordinary experiences.  The hiring department usually just wants to hear about the latter, though.

"But I never have any extraordinary experiences," you say. "I'm sort of boring."

Maybe.  Not everyone is Michael Westen or Amelia Earhart.  But look at Jerry Seinfeld: his is admittedly a "show about nothing" and yet America spent 9 years watching those four bumble around New York City doing extremely pedestrian things.  Including walking a lot.  That the show made people pause, examine their supposedly pedestrian days and find humor in them, was extraordinary.

The first things to materialize in my mind include overseas service projects, running one's own business, and research experience.  Perhaps a heroic act of valor - though, nothing too over-the-top, of course.  We want admissions to be intrigued, not scoffing at what you or I would call "harmless embellishment."  None of these are easy to wrist about eloquently, but they show up on personal statements all the time.  How come?  Because some students on the fringe did these things decades ago, wowed some people and word spread.  These days, it is almost expected to have accomplishments of this level when you apply for school admission or first job, depending on your industry.

The truth is not everyone is able to do these things. Writing about something you are deeply interested in rings infinitely truer than trying to convince a stranger that you did, in fact, love spending Thursday afternoons in a hospital lab, helping nerdy Ph.D. candidates collate reams of data for their dissertation on Why I Think My Lab Rat Doesn't Have Backaches Anymore.

17 September 2014

Ways to make your time at a line unit worthwhile...

1. Mentor other providers
2. Help train medics in the skills they use everyday
3. Find ways to augment their skills for tomorrow if/when they leave the military

Things are different at the battalion vs. brigade level.  In a typical Brigade Combat Team (currently, the Army's main go-to maneuver force), the brigade is made up of 6 or 7 battalions each consisting of between 600-1000 Soldiers.  Each of these battalions has 1 medical officer (physician's assistant), 1 medical operations officer and a platoon of medics.  Each of these PAs report to a brigade surgeon, who is a physician (MD/DO) - although sometimes seasoned PAs take on the brigade surgeon role as well.

The 3 points I made above are more easily carried out by those battalion PAs than a brigade surgeon, especially when you are in garrison (not deployed).  Luckily, there are opportunities for docs to be at the battalion level too.  These often come in the form of PROFIS (Professional Filler System) slots as a battalion surgeon that are filled in preparation for and during a deployment.  More on PROFIS, CTC (Combat Training Center) rotations and deployment in a future post.

A point that I've thought about and discussed with many combat medics over the years is succinctly captured in this interview of 2 former Army medics conducted by Jon Stewart.

Jon Stewart interviews 2 former Army medics

12 September 2013

Epically scathing destruction of dirtbag by Rep. Tammy Duckworth

Pretty amazing.  Neatly says everything I'm thinking about IDES (Integrated Disability Evaluation System) and the dirtbags & barracks house lawyers who take advantage of it.

Rep. Tammy Duckworth destroys a scumbag

30 August 2013

Installing Lexicomp on your smartphone and other techno goodies


Like lots of other things in the Army - confusing as hell.  Made much more difficult by the fact that you're not "hardlined" into MEDCOM's computers when you're with a line unit.  I realize now that being on the hospital side is like being in a cozy cocoon fortress; sitting by a crackling log fire in a stone cabin on a snowy Midwestern night, protecte by many many layers of cyber-security. 

Conversely, trying to access those MEDCOM systems from the FORSCOM side is like trying to break into the Louvre.  And this is when you have proper authorization.  It's bleeding impossible.

Enough of that - on to the tech.  Digital medical resources include medical librarian at your local MTF (military treatment facility), AMEDD Virtual Library and, of course, this blog. 

*Note: the Lexicomp website does have separate instructions for specific mobile platforms.  And the layout of the website may have changed since this entry was made.  If so, keep poking around.*


If NEW ACCOUNT:
     -log on to AKO using your CAC
     -log on to AMEDD Virtual Library (https://www.us.army.mil/suite/page/303426)
     -find "Lexicomp" link under Databases on left-hand side
     -click "My Account" in upper right hand corner, then "Create account" link
     -click "Create account" button under "Institutional Users" heading.  Use Army address.
     -PRODUCT CODE is the magic key supplied by your residency program or Med Library

If EXISTING ACCOUNT:
     -if you don't have Lexicomp on your phone, go to the App Store; reinstall/update it
     -go to http://myaccount.lexi.com; click on "Add Product to Account"
     -fill in email, password, PRODUCT CODE; should yield "Successful Activation" message
     -open Lexicomp on phone, select desired programs and hit "Update"
    

*Note #2: when you do update, make sure you're connected to Wi-Fi and plugged in.  You'll be chewing thru data and battery life pretty quickly.*

    

04 August 2013

Inaugural Post (for 62A)


Vision for the blog:

-mostly for myself as a repository for work-related (medicine, Army)thoughts
-way to look back when I forget how to do something or navigate Army systems
-way to help newbies from floundering; how-to guide, though somewhat scattered

This blog idea was inspired by my frustration with the steep learning curve associated with being a new brigade surgeon.  I attended a "brigade surgeon course" at Ft. Sam prior to arriving at my new unit.  I use quotes because it was hopeless - they really need to re-prioritize the 2 week curriculum or increase the course length.

More recently, I navigated the confusing process of obtaining something called command sponsorship for my wife.  This led me to a website called "Married to the Army" which has a similar mission: act as a digital log for explanations about Army life, from the perspective of a military spouse. My wife said something that struck a chord with me: "You'd think that someone would have written this down somewhere already."

With that said, here we go.